The idea has been that with tropical forcing moving steadily on from phase 8, the support for a Euro High should be limited, with more of a mid-latitude block favoured with less in the way of low heights to the N of the UK than the 12z output has come together on.
GFS had been going with the MJO dropping out in phase 8 for a number of days and I assumed this was the main reason it was coming up with those Euro highs. Yet today has seen that model move in line with ECM etc. in taking the MJO on through phase 1, but without this changing the outlook away from the Euro high... indeed quite the reverse trend has manifested!
This leaves me looking at possible strat. influences which could overwhelm the tropical forcing. This would be an unfortunate death for the incoming chilly spell, but as I hinted at earlier, the implied greater trop/strat connection could well be a part of the process by which a SSW is achieved late this month.
This would be a satisfyingly straight-forward explanation as it stands... but there's a wildcard in the mix that also affects the balance of play, and that's the subtropical system moving from Bermuda to the Azores and which appears to give the westerlies a bit of a kick between +144 and +168 on the ECM 12z op for example. It's not the controlling factor though - GEM keeps it away from the westerlies yet also throws the jet over the Atlantic ridge with a relegation to Europe taking place.
It doesn't stop there either; the strangest thing about the 12z ECM and GEM op runs at day 10 is how closely they mirror the Dec '15 pattern, despite totally different tropical forcing, and that brings the North Atlantic 'Cold Pool' back into mind, which I believe was among the biggest driving forces behind the extreme pattern we saw last month. It may well be adding to the momentum in the Atlantic as well as the signs of the jet digging south out there as opposed to across Europe.
This is all speculation of course, and only worth studying in detail if the pattern shown by the 12z ECM +192 to +240 (for example) does come into fruition.
If the tropical forcing does get to have a say, then low heights should hang on in Europe with a strong high across the UK and possible easterly flow across the south - just as the few ECM op runs prior to today's 12z were showing. I'd be happy enough with that given the potential for Feb. Fingers crossed
Originally Posted by: Stormchaser