ECM frontal analysis. In a word: Mess.
Not that it shouldn't be expected of course, when LPs hit land they become annoying complicated and this is no exception. We start with 1am tonight, there is a bit of frontal garbage in the north sea, perhaps giving some snow to shetland, otherwise there is just the atlantic front. What we have is a system that has no warm sector, consequently its cold front is very weak with no warm belt running over it, this is a kata front undergoing cyclosis. And as you know from a few months ago when I posted my bench mark 850s, cold fronts are very bad at giving snow, so you would need -8C uppers usually. But that is for a decent ana cold front, for a kata cold front the picture is even more dire, nothing probably short of -10 850hpas would give snow on that front. Luckily the front is occluded for northern Ireland, and occluded fronts behave more like warm fronts than cold fronts so the northern part of the front is likely to give some sleet and snowfall, although being a warm occlusion, the back end is watery rather than wintery - not that it will actually be warm or even mild on the back end, and showers will be wintry to higher ground.
Now because this low seems incapable of being well behaved, by the time we get to wednesday it is a complete mess, the primary front moves west occluding as it does so, and as cold becomes occluded it will start to pep up, with the northern part of the front always the most active part, by late on tuesday the front will affect central northern england and eastern scotland and snow will likely fall here, particularly to scotland. In the south it could go either way, but even if it does snow, the amounts will be trivial.
Okay that's the primary front, unfortunately on the backside of the occlusion/cold we have a secondary low developing with a warm sector. Forget snow if you are inside the warm sector, but that warm front could have snow on it, so we have this rather bizarre possibility of the midlands seeing a snow to rain to snow event (if the primary front produces anything appreciable). Essentially a wave forms in the irish sea with a warm sector probably for the SW, it intensifies quickly and perhaps gives some locally very heavy snowfall to parts of wales or the west midlands; when I say locally I mean locally though, and it is likely to be brief. As the system occludes through early wednesday another period of snow follows for N england and Scotland, although somewhat further west this time. This front will also be more active so could give more appreciable accumulations especially for the north. The midlands is tricky, here the front will stall and rain initially could turn to snow, and there could be some very significant snow here on wednesday, perhaps 10cm+, but again local and the specifics which matter are too far out even now. Northern england and scotland also has a stalling front later on wednesday, and it is the primary front, while weakning initially, a burst of low level cold air from the continent could turn this quite active again and the frontal precip may even become more showery convective in nature, this could produce some more widespread snow and potentially significant but this is less certain.
All in all a mess. so I'll do a regional snow summary.
N ireland: Snow to rain showers (hill snow) Tuesday, showers possibly turning wintry again.
W scotland: Snow tuesday afternoon-evening, 10cm over the hills, perhaps accumulation to lower levels. Snow and snow showers on Wednesday, few cm at lower levels, another 10cm over hills. Wintry showers thursday, heavy snow over the hills.
E scotland: Patchy snow by evening tuesday, intensifying wednesday but still mostly light or moderate, perhaps intermittent but not showery. Burst of snow activity late on Wednesday with snow showers on thursday. While W Scotland has the heavier precip, E scotlad has the more persistant precip.
N England: Patchy rain or snow tuesday Afternoon in west, gradually turning heavier and more persistent while moving east and turning completely to snow. Clearing from the west early wednesday but legacy in the east, possibly light and patchy. More snow arrives from the west later, the two bands merging at times to give intermittent snow for N england with rain possible in the far west. Late on wednesday more snow coming back in from the east, perhaps rain or sleet on the coast. Somewhere over the hills will see 10cm+, perhaps isolated lower levels.
Midlands: Light rain or snow pushing in from the west on tuesday, snow more likely on hills and in the north. In the south drizzly, patchy rain, perhaps some mist/fog. Nothing significant expected at all. Patchy rain or sleet becoming more potent through wednesday, perhaps turning into a spell of quite significant snow especially in the south, although any snow may turn back to rain and then turn back to snow again through the evening as some patchy snow moves in from the NE. Thursday sees a mixture of snow and sleet for the NE and rain, sleet and hill snow for the SW.
Wales: As above but more emphasis on rain than snow (except on higher ground), possible period of significant temporary snow through wednesday which could become permanent locally.
The south: Late tuesday into wednesday some rain/sleet and snow may move in from the west, a mix of mostly rain and snow on its leading edge and rain on its back edge. On wednesday a period of snow may move close to the south coast, fizzling out as it moves east, but perhaps re intensifying through thursday.
Edited by user
19 January 2015 13:20:28
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Reason: Not specified
2023/2024 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
29/11 (-6), 30/11 (-6), 02/12 (-5), 03/12 (-5), 04/12 (-3), 16/01 (-3), 18/01 (-8), 08/02 (-5)
Total: 8 days with snow/sleet falling.
2022/2023 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
18/12 (-1), 06/03 (-6), 08/03 (-8), 09/03 (-6), 10/03 (-8), 11/03 (-5), 14/03 (-6)
Total: 7 days with snow/sleet falling.
2021/2022 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
26/11 (-5), 27/11 (-7), 28/11 (-6), 02/12 (-6), 06/01 (-5), 07/01 (-6), 06/02 (-5), 19/02 (-5), 24/02 (-7), 30/03 (-7), 31/03 (-8), 01/04 (-8)
Total: 12 days with snow/sleet falling.