HERE IS MY LATEST ANALYSIS USING DATA SUPPLIED BY THE NWP OUTPUT COVERING 5 OF THE WORLDS MOST POWERFUL WEATHER COMPUTERS ISSUED AT 09:00 ON WEDNESDAY APR 13TH 2016
THE CURRENT GENERAL SITUATION There remains little change in the synopses across the UK today with Low pressure to the SW feeding warm Southerly air across the South while a colder east or NE flow persisting across the North separated by an occluded front.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn001.gif
CURRENT SNOW FORECAST AND FREEZING LEVEL OVER THE UK The upper air temperatures are now in the range of 3000ft-5000ft across the UK currently with the pattern of the lowest uppers of 3000ft across the North and the warmest uppers of 5000ft + remaining across the South
http://www.snow-forecast.com/maps/dynamic/uk
http://www.natice.noaa.gov/pub/ims/ims_gif/DATA/cursnow.gif
MODELS-2 WEEK HEADLINE Slowly becoming drier and brighter from the weekend but with the risk of cool nights and some frost next week.
THE GFS JET STREAM FORECAST The Jet Stream will continue to be static in an omega trough form just to the West of the UK in association with low pressure to the SW. This pattern remains in situ for some time yet before the flow splits with a finger flowing East to the North but with the main cyclonic flow still at some point to the South of the UK with any simplification in this pattern occurring right at the end of the run when the Northern flow is shown to be blowing South across the UK with the main flow still well South near Africa.
http://www.netweather.tv/index.cgi?action=jetstream
GFS OPERATIONAL The GFS Operational Run today shows a continuation of the showery and eventually cooler theme by the weekend as colder winds come South behind Low pressure just prior to the weekend. Then a ridge moves into the UK from the West with a fine but chilly spell by night with some frosts before cool and changeable cyclonic conditions return quite quickly from the South next week with rain or showers and some hill snow possible at times, this chiefly over Northern high ground while in the second week winds maintain a Northerly element as well as keeping the risk of night frosts alive where skies stay clear with a sun and shower mix by day, these especially in the East.
GFS CONTROL RUN The GFS Control Run is similar to the operational in theme with cool winds from the North or NE the main feature of the period. A drier phase at the weekend is soon displaced by Low pressure from the SW next week before this is superseded by another surge of cold air from the NE with the heady April mix of sunshine and on high ground wintry showers with the cool and changeable conditions under pressure systems from the North maintained out to the end of the run.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn1441.gif
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn3841.gif
http://www.meteociel.fr/modeles/gefs_cartes.php?code=0&ech=144&mode=0&carte=0
http://www.meteociel.fr/modeles/gefs_cartes.php?code=0&ech=384&mode=0&carte=0
GFS ENSEMBLE DAY 14 DATA The GFS Clusters today offer no clues as to the pattern we are likely to lie under in two weeks time as there are equally sized clusters around Low or High pressure being influential across the UK at that time.
http://www.weatheronline.co.uk/cgi-bin/expertcharts?LANG=en&MENU=0000000000&CONT=euro&MODELL=gefs&MODELLTYP=2&BASE=-&VAR=cpre&HH=372&ZOOM=0&ARCHIV=0&RES=0&WMO=&PERIOD=
UKMO The UKMO model this morning shows a better prospect at least for the South following the exit east of Low pressure out of Southern Britain at the weekend. Until then a sunshine and shower mix in quite warm temperatures in the South while the North has a cloudier and cooler spell with some rain. Then all areas become cooler at the weekend with the weather settling down if rather cool wit the risk of frost at night returning. Then the North might become a bit more showery early next week under Low pressure zones near Norway.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rukm1441.gif
THE FAX CHARTS The Fax Charts illustrate only slow changes in the next 3-4 days before Low pressure to the SW finally moves away East over the weekend with a ridge following and although cool out of the sun and definitely by night when some frost is possible
http://www.weathercharts.org/ukmomslp.htm#t120
GEM GEM today is very much more High pressure based from the weekend as the current showery Low pressure finally moves away and is replaced by High pressure, not ideally positioned for the UK with the centre often to the West and allowing a rather cold Northerly drift to be maintained and certainly allowing the risk of frost to be a very real one.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rgem2401.gif
NAVGEM NAVGEM today is not so good and while it does fill the current showery Low pressure up at the weekend any ridging from the Atlantic that the other models show is muted with shallow Low pressure still close enough by to permit some showers at times, again in rather cool air sourced originally from the North or North-east.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rnvg1681.gif
ECM ECM today also shows High pressure governing the weather across the UK from the end of the weekend as the current showery trough across the South finally loses the battle from Sunday. The weather will become dry but with the High pressure always to the West and the NW eventually things never look likely to be very warm after the next few days. There could be some showers at times again later in the East wintry on the highest hills and more importantly whilst dry and settled for most other areas frosts could become a major problem for gardeners and growers should synopses develop in this way.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Recm2401.gif
ECM 10 DAY MEAN (12z) The 240hr mean Chart from last night is leaning more towards a cool Northerly the likely option for the UK in 10 days time with High pressure anchored out to the West and Low pressure towards Scandinavia
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Reem2401.gif
NOTABLE TRENDS & CHANGES FROM PREVIOUS RUNS There is a more definitive agreement shown between the models this morning of High pressure becoming much more dominant across the UK next week, positioned to the West and ensuring cooler air for many.
31 DAY HISTORICAL VERIFICATION STATS FOR GFS, UKMO & ECM The verification Statistics of GFS, UKMO and ECM show at 24 hours ECM ahead at 99.6 pts with UKMO at 99.5 pts and GFS at 99.4 pts. At 3 days ECM is leading with 97.5 pts to UKMO's 96.9 pts while GFS lags behind at 95.7 pts. At 5 days ECM leads with 89.7 pts to UKMO at 87.6 pts and GFS at 85.1 pts. Then at 8 Days ECM has the leading spot from GFS with 63.9 pts to 58.5 pts. Finally at Day 10 ECM has the lead from GFS with a score of 43.7 pts to 38.2 pts.
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day1_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day3_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day5_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day8_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day10_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
MY THOUGHTS There are better signs today that the weather could become more settled as we move out of the weekend and into next week. In the meantime the generally rather warm and showery weather in the South and cloudy damp conditions over the North continues for several more days with Friday looking potentially quite wet for some. Then as a cool northerly envelops the UK behind the Low pressure will be rising from the West with dry and fine weather increasingly likely. However, with cold air across the UK sourced from the North and the main High centre staying to the West it always look like chilly with no doubt some frosts at night where winds are light and skies stay clear. This more settled pattern is shown to be relatively short-lived from some models with deteriorations shown either from the South or North so there is a lot of doubt on any particular outcome at this stage. The one thing of note is that there looks likely to be a lot of High pressure at Northern latitudes next week and this is not necessarily good news in regard to temperatures as the door remains ajar to repeated cold pools to be pulled down over the UK in association with High pressure well north in the Atlantic. However, if High pressure can settle towards Scandinavia we are getting to the point in the year where this could start to feed warmer air up from SE Europe over the UK but this is I'm afraid not shown at the moment with the bias much more on a rather chilly period with a lot of dry and bright days but with some very unwelcome frosts in places looking inevitable and some showers at times with even a little wintriness on Northern hills at times.
Next Update Thursday April 14th 2016 from 09:00
Martin G
Kilmersdon Radstock Bath Somerset