I imagine this is what a lot of my non-weather pals think of when I start going on about 'weather models'.
As far as the computers go, I'm keeping an eye on this little feature embedded in the deep cold flow Wednesday night, as should anyone across the far south who would enjoy waking up to a bit of lying snow Thursday morning:
No point going into details as the track could change. The past 6 or so GFS runs have shown some notably enhanced precipitation rates for this sort of time, and always across the same region - right across all of the southernmost counties.
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I have been wondering about that area of 850's on Friday/Saturday too Neil. It's not a warm sector being acquired, as there's no developing LP involved, so it will come down to how well it influences surface conditions. Dew points peak at 0*C for the majority on Friday so evaporative cooling in any heavier precipitation could do the trick.
Saturday depends on whether we see an Atlantic shortwave interfere with things across England and Wales as per the GFS 06z op run. The 12z still has the feature but it tracks further south, creating a rain event across Cornwall and Devon with a marginal snow event extending SE from Wales as of +144 hours. Three hours later it's snow for the vast majority of locations across the SW'rn third of the UK.
That happens with 850's of -3*C or so... goes to show that other factors - particularly dew points and theta-E - serve as better indicators.
Now although the details are not to be taken seriously, the GFS 12z can be used to make a very good point about next weekend:
Theta E is the equivalent potential temperature and a great parameter for identifying different air masses.
Here, the wedge of light blues brushing the SW/S of the UK is the warm sector of the shortwave from the Atlantic, which we really want to avoid being underneath. Yet being on the periphery can work out well for heavy precipitation falling as snow.
For this, the 12z evolution is far better than the 06z because not only does it track further south, it doesn't develop so much, so the northern edge of the warm sector remains flatter i.e. drawn out west to east with little intrusion northward.
The cold air to the east is then able to be drawn in to the north of the shortwave, providing the undercut needed to keep precipitation as snow - that cold air may not seem to be up to much in terms of 850's, but if you trace it back to its origin, it turns out to be a mix of the polar maritime air from the NW with a fair bit of cold continental air from Central Europe - with the low dew points needed for an effective undercut event.
Worth noting how compared to earlier this week, the LP has far better orientation for encouraging that cold air to feed across the UK from the east. That was sorely missing during our last round of potential.
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T-Max: 30.2°C 9th Sep (...!) | T-Min: -7.1°C 22nd & 23rd Jan | Wettest Day: 25.9mm 2nd Nov | Ice Days: 1 (2nd Dec -1.3°C in freezing fog)
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