HERE IS MY LATEST ANALYSIS USING DATA SUPPLIED BY THE NWP OUTPUT COVERING 5 OF THE WORLDS MOST POWERFUL WEATHER COMPUTERS ISSUED AT 09:00 ON WEDNESDAY JAN 13TH 2016
THE CURRENT GENERAL SITUATION A weak ridge of High pressure will move away east today followed by an Atlantic depression and fronts moving erratically ESE across the UK tonight and tomorrow
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn001.gif
CURRENT SNOW FORECAST AND FREEZING LEVEL OVER THE UK The freezing level across the British Isles will lie around 1000m or 4000ft today and falling further towards 500m or 2000ft in Northern and Central parts later tonight and tomorrow.
http://www.snow-forecast.com/maps/dynamic/uk
http://www.natice.noaa.gov/pub/ims/ims_gif/DATA/cursnow.gif
MODELS-2 WEEK HEADLINE Cold and frosty with the chance of snow in the South for time early next week then becoming milder.
THE GFS JET STREAM FORECAST The main theme of the Jet Stream today shows the Jet Stream continuing streaming East across France at the moment before it changes to flow South across the UK by the weekend and start to next week. It then breaks up for a time before realigning on a much more Northerly latitude in the second week.
http://www.netweather.tv/index.cgi?action=jetstream
GFS OPERATIONAL The GFS Operational Run today shows cold conditions lasting across the UK for the next week as the cold North or NW flow with wintry showers is replaced by High pressure crossing east over the UK with fine and frosty conditions likely. Then for a time next week a battleground between milder Atlantic air and cold air across the UK is played out across the SW with rain and snow likely for a time before a more general switch to milder Atlantic SW winds take hold from the middle of next week with some rain at times in the NW. It could become quite mild for a time especially over the South and East before things cool down again by the end of the period with the return of frost and fog patches nigh and morning as High pressure re-establishes near the UK.
GFS CONTROL RUN The theme of the Control Run shows a very similar pattern to the Operational with a messy transition away from the cold pattern towards the middle of next week to much milder SW winds with rain at times thereafter though changes to somewhat colder conditions on a NW breeze looks likely at times too with High pressure never far away to the South and SW later keeping things largely dry and benign there.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn1441.gif
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn3841.gif
http://www.meteociel.fr/modeles/gefs_cartes.php?code=0&ech=144&mode=0&carte=0
http://www.meteociel.fr/modeles/gefs_cartes.php?code=0&ech=384&mode=0&carte=0
UKMO The UKMO model today is again wanting to prevent milder Atlantic air into the UK next week with a push of mild air into cold air across the South of the UK likely early next week with potential for significant snow in the South and SW early in the week and cold and frosty conditions maintained elsewhere as Low pressure to the SW disrupts and slides ESE into France.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rukm1441.gif
THE FAX CHARTS The Fax Charts show a cold North to NW flow with wintry showers near coasts giving way to fine and cold conditions as frosty High pressure moves slowly East across the UK at the weekend.
http://www.weathercharts.org/ukmomslp.htm#t120
GEM GEM this morning shows cold and anticyclonic conditions from the weekend as High pressure is maintained close to the UK for the early days of next week. On this run there is no push of Atlantic air into the SW so no snow risk shown before milder air moves across the UK from a more NW'ly direction in a much less eventful fashion with the run ending in relatively Atlantic based winds for all of the UK in 10 days time.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rgem2401.gif
NAVGEM NAVGEM looks fine and settled this morning but cold. Once the next few days of wintry showers have cleared away East over the weekend the beginning of next week looks generally cold and fine with frosty nights with the run ending with a large High pressure area close to or over Western Britain in he middle of next week.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rnvg1681.gif
ECM ECM today has changed markedly since yesterday morning and now has followed the lad from UKMO in maintaining cold across the UK until the latter stages of next week at least. High pressure moving into the UK at the weekend will replace the wintry showers near eastern coasts giving most places a very frosty, bright and cold weekend. then early next week low pressure fronts to the SW move into the cold air before shearing away to the SE. Snow is likely from these across the South before fine and cold weather returns midweek. Then towards the end of the run High pressure is shown to collapse SE allowing mild SW winds to make inroads across the UK from the NW.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Recm2401.gif
ECM 10 DAY MEAN The 10 day mean chart shows High pressure likely to lie to the South or SE of Southern Britain in 10 days time with milder conditions having spread to all areas by that time. Pressure is unlikely to be very low so the South and East could be largely dry and benign but stronger SW winds across the North and West will more than likely lead to some rain at times here.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Reem2401.gif
NOTABLE TRENDS & CHANGES FROM PREVIOUS RUNS The models continue to show different options towards how the extension of the cold weather across the UK takes place. However, the end theme remains for milder weather for all by the end of next week. 31 DAY HISTORICAL VERIFICATION STATS FOR GFS, UKMO & ECM The verification Statistics of GFS, UKMO and ECM show at 24 hours ECM ahead at 99.6 pts with UKMO and GFS at 99.4 pts respectively. At 3 days ECM is leading with 97.5 pts to UKMO's 96.6 pts while GFS lags behind at 96.1 pts. At 5 days ECM leads with 89.4 pts to UKMO at 87.6 pts then GFS at 86.9 pts. Then at 8 Days ECM still leads at 66.1 pts over GFS's 63.1 pts. Finally at Day 10 ECM is ahead of GFS at 49.2 pts to 46.8 pts respectively.
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day1_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day3_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day5_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day8_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day10_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
MY THOUGHTS In the last few days there has been a marked stand-off between most of the output and what UKMO has shown in the evolutions of milder air reaching the UK next week. In the last 24 hours this seems to have been resolved with most of the output returning output today more akin to that of UKMO so hats off to that model for sticking to it's guns. The result of this is that I can now more confidently say that the UK is going to stay cold rather longer than previously thought and it looks like the end of next week at least before many areas see a return to Atlantic winds. More importantly for many is that there looks to be a real risk that a period of snow may affect the South and SW early next week as mild Atlantic air pushes against the cold air established across the UK before shearing it away SE into France. As is usual with these situations details of where, if any and how much snow will fall will not be realised until later in the weekend and for many it is likely to just stay cold and frosty with sparkling sunny days. Then as we look longer term all output that stretches out beyond the middle of next week still show the Atlantic winning back with all areas becoming milder with some rain at times particularly in the North. However, as has been proven in the last few days that is a million miles away in weather terms and there is plenty of time to suspend any milder air into the UK even further. It is a welcome relief I'm sure for those afflicted by recent floods to see a week or so at least of much drier and cold conditions to alleviate and expedite a slow return to normal life and if you live in the South going on this morning's output there is a real risk of seeing some snow early next week. For many this will be the first time a snow event from the SW such as shown has appeared in the charts in a reasonably short time frame for some years. It will be fascinating to see how this unfolds within the models over the coming days and the longer term prospects too. See you tomorrow for the next instalment.
Next Update Thursday January 14th 2016 from 09:00
Martin G
Kilmersdon Radstock Bath Somerset