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Chiltern Blizzard
01 January 2014 14:42:19

I believe SSW events occur every other year (on average) in the northern hemisphere winter... So very common, and certainly not the case that each one will put us into an extended deep freeze a la 1963. Interesting only one has ever been recorded in the southern hemisphere for reasons I don't understand. Andrew

Originally Posted by: Quantum 


The wikipedia article on this is quite interesting. It suggests that SSW events in the N hemisphere are caused by a meandering jet that propagates into the stratosphere and causes the winds to slow down there. This in itself is interesting, because strat warming is apparantly caused by stuff going on in the troposphere?! So is the whole thing a positive feedback mechanism? Anyway the implication of all this, is that the southern hemisphere doesnt get SSW events because there are no midlatitude continents bordering oceans (that are perpendicular to the west-east winds - antartica is parallel) so nothing to cause the meandering jet.

Originally Posted by: Chiltern Blizzard 



That makes sense - thank you.
Rendlesham, Suffolk 20m asl
johnm1976
01 January 2014 15:29:40
http://weerwoord.be/includes/forum_read.php?id=1930965&tid=1930902  sorry, no caps shift as right hand in plaster.


 


I noted 0z run  which was a massive downgrade of the SSW, could it have been caused by lack of data? It is a widely promulgated myth on these here forums that the first runs around new year are "bin" runs...! Any truth in it?


 


I don't know but it's been fairly consistent feature on GFS for a couple of days with some backing from other models, came back on the 6z nd we'll soon know if it is on the 12z also.


 


I hope so.


 


It's FI regardless, although I understand strat modelling is accurate out to about 10 days versus only 5 for trop.


 

johnm1976
01 January 2014 15:32:48

I believe SSW events occur every other year (on average) in the northern hemisphere winter... So very common, and certainly not the case that each one will put us into an extended deep freeze a la 1963. Interesting only one has ever been recorded in the southern hemisphere for reasons I don't understand. Andrew

Originally Posted by: Chiltern Blizzard 


 


I think historically major SSW events have occurred on average 1 in 4 winters in the northern hemi only.


 


Every single winter since the snowy spell of Feb 2009 has featured a major SSW, so this is unusual.


 


Not every one  has delivered cold to us, but most have.


 


Jan 2012 event delieverd deep cold to Europe (I was in Amsterdam at -15c shortly afterwards!) , whereas we just got  bit frosty, for example.


 

David M Porter
01 January 2014 15:36:55

CFS daily, ECM and GFS all hinting at change but a significant strat warming is now appearing on GFS, NAVGEM and JMA. On GFS the strat vortex is obliterated out in FI. The strat has been unusually cold over the pole this winter - if this verifies it should shake things up and produce some late Jan/ Feb cold, potentially sustained. OT, but SSWs are now a common feature of winter. Any ideas on why this is? Ozone is formed by a photochemical reaction, something to do with low solar activity? OK, now having mentioned strat warming for the 15 millionth time (and noting I'm not the only one commenting on it here) I'm going to duck back behind the parapet and wish you all a HAPPY NEW YEAR!!

Originally Posted by: johnm1976 


And a Happy New Year to you as well John.


I just wonder whether it was mostly or even the SSW that took place last January that was responsible for altering the cpourse of last winter. There were hints in the model runs at the start of 2013 of a change away from the zonality that dominated the festive season last year as well as the lead-up to Xmas 2012. Quite possibly the models were starting to pick up then on the SSW, but whatever led to the change then was certainly a big relief from the never-ending rain of 2012.


Lenzie, Glasgow

"Let us not take ourselves too seriously. None of us has a monopoly on wisdom, and we must always be ready to listen and respect other points of view."- Queen Elizabeth II 1926-2022
Medlock Vale Weather
01 January 2014 15:46:10


I believe SSW events occur every other year (on average) in the northern hemisphere winter... So very common, and certainly not the case that each one will put us into an extended deep freeze a la 1963. Interesting only one has ever been recorded in the southern hemisphere for reasons I don't understand. Andrew

Originally Posted by: johnm1976 


 


I think historically major SSW events have occurred on average 1 in 4 winters in the northern hemi only.


 


Every single winter since the snowy spell of Feb 2009 has featured a major SSW, so this is unusual.


 


Not every one  has delivered cold to us, but most have.


 


Jan 2012 event delieverd deep cold to Europe (I was in Amsterdam at -15c shortly afterwards!) , whereas we just got  bit frosty, for example.


 


Originally Posted by: Chiltern Blizzard 


Yes we were incredibly unlucky to miss out on the worst of the brutal cold that engulfed Europe in January 2012 could of been a January 1987 event, but we still got a cold spell in early Feb with England most effected. I think Holbeach in Lincolnshire recorded -15c.


http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/NWS-NOAA_Europe_Extreme_minimum_temperature_FEB_5_-_FEB_11%2C_2012.gif


Alan in Medlock Valley - Oldham's frost hollow. 103 metres above sea level.
What is a frost hollow? http://www.weatheronline.co.uk/reports/wxfacts/Frost-hollow.htm 
Rob K
01 January 2014 15:52:04

happy new year to all

i would be wary of these strat runs, little on 00z and huge outlier on 06z - see plot from belgian site -

http://weerwoord.be/includes/forum_read.php?id=1930965&tid=1930902 

sorry, no caps shift as right hand in plaster.

Originally Posted by: nouska 



Everyone needs to look at this chart: clearly an error there I think. Scrap any talk of extreme warming.
Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
jondg14
01 January 2014 15:53:20

happy new year to all

i would be wary of these strat runs, little on 00z and huge outlier on 06z - see plot from belgian site -

http://weerwoord.be/includes/forum_read.php?id=1930965&tid=1930902 

sorry, no caps shift as right hand in plaster.

Originally Posted by: nouska 


Very useful charts thanks. 06z op really was a massive outlier!
Quantum
01 January 2014 16:07:37

I thought before the 12Z roll out, I would post the 10hpa wind at 384h from the 6z


http://oi39.tinypic.com/16ggap3.jpg


Still technically a minor warming event, as the polar vortex is still there (showing as the light winds in purple) but very close to being a major.


Twitter: @QuantumOverlord (general), @MedicaneWatch (medicane/TC stuff)
2023/2024 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
29/11 (-6), 30/11 (-6), 02/12 (-5), 03/12 (-5), 04/12 (-3), 16/01 (-3), 18/01 (-8), 08/02 (-5)

Total: 8 days with snow/sleet falling.

2022/2023 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

18/12 (-1), 06/03 (-6), 08/03 (-8), 09/03 (-6), 10/03 (-8), 11/03 (-5), 14/03 (-6)

Total: 7 days with snow/sleet falling.

2021/2022 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

26/11 (-5), 27/11 (-7), 28/11 (-6), 02/12 (-6), 06/01 (-5), 07/01 (-6), 06/02 (-5), 19/02 (-5), 24/02 (-7), 30/03 (-7), 31/03 (-8), 01/04 (-8)
Total: 12 days with snow/sleet falling.
Maunder Minimum
01 January 2014 16:29:20

I believe SSW events occur every other year (on average) in the northern hemisphere winter... So very common, and certainly not the case that each one will put us into an extended deep freeze a la 1963. Interesting only one has ever been recorded in the southern hemisphere for reasons I don't understand. Andrew

Originally Posted by: jondg14 


It's strange that they are very frequent and almost exclusive to the Northern Hemisphere. It would be interesting to know the cause.
SSWs don't guarantee anything for us weather-wise but the greater the warming/zonal wind reversal the more likely we are to see surface pressure anomalies.

Originally Posted by: Chiltern Blizzard 


I understand that mountain torque is one of the reasons. Since Antartica is surrounded by oceans, there is no scope for a mountain torque effect.


New world order coming.
Charmhills
01 January 2014 16:30:47

Very Atlantic dominated GFS 12z so far with flooding being a real issue in some places.


http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn721.png


http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn961.png


http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn1201.png



Loughborough, EM.

Knowledge is power, ignorance is weakness.

Duane.
Gooner
01 January 2014 16:36:55

http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-0-240.png?12


Still very different to ECM , expect to see ECM to change in a couple of hours


Should also add different from the earlier GFS run, HP to the NE looking to stay away


Remember anything after T120 is really Just For Fun



Marcus
Banbury
North Oxfordshire
378 feet A S L


Gooner
01 January 2014 16:39:51

http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-10-336.png?12


warming alot less also, but as we know the 6z was a HUGE outlier


Remember anything after T120 is really Just For Fun



Marcus
Banbury
North Oxfordshire
378 feet A S L


Chiltern Blizzard
01 January 2014 16:43:09

http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-0-240.png?12 
Still very different to ECM , expect to see ECM to change in a couple of hours
Should also add different from the earlier GFS run, HP to the NE looking to stay away

Originally Posted by: Gooner 



'Expecting' anything from forthcoming model output is unwise imo... The model output will be what it will be, and at t240 could just as easily continue its 0z theme as revert to the gfs, or for that matter show something different again... We'll see!
Rendlesham, Suffolk 20m asl
JACKO4EVER
01 January 2014 17:09:41

http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-0-240.png?12 
Still very different to ECM , expect to see ECM to change in a couple of hours
Should also add different from the earlier GFS run, HP to the NE looking to stay away

Originally Posted by: Gooner 


Angry zonal wet and windy. Don't bet against this for quite some time!
David M Porter
01 January 2014 17:20:00

http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-0-240.png?12  Still very different to ECM , expect to see ECM to change in a couple of hours Should also add different from the earlier GFS run, HP to the NE looking to stay away

Originally Posted by: JACKO4EVER 

Angry zonal wet and windy. Don't bet against this for quite some time!

Originally Posted by: Gooner 


Don't bet against it possibly changing eventually either would be my advice. Even the MetO are now mentioning in their medium range updates of the possibility of a change in the weather later in January and the zonal train being derailed.


Lenzie, Glasgow

"Let us not take ourselves too seriously. None of us has a monopoly on wisdom, and we must always be ready to listen and respect other points of view."- Queen Elizabeth II 1926-2022
White Meadows
01 January 2014 17:23:50
It surprises me how some members appear to relish these very wet & stormy conditions for the sake of it staying mild. We really could do with high pressure ridging in from somewhere whether it be Atlantic or Scandinavia I don't care as long as these damaging systems cease at some point soon.
glenogle
01 January 2014 17:23:53


http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-10-336.png?12


warming alot less also, but as we know the 6z was a HUGE outlier


Originally Posted by: Gooner 


Also, imo, a significant change to its location.  There were two areas of warming shown (above and below) on previous charts, this looks like developing into one (to the right), which will alter the "squeezing" of the cold pool that had been mentioned previously.


UserPostedImage LLTNP 105m asl 
Whether Idle
01 January 2014 17:26:21
http://weerwoord.be/includes/forum_read.php?id=1930965&tid=1930902  sorry, no caps shift as right hand in plaster.

Very useful charts thanks. 06z op really was a massive outlier!


Well knock me down with a feather


Dover, 5m asl. Half a mile from the south coast.
JeremySegel
01 January 2014 17:27:01

Would the pool of very cold coming out of eastern canada not push the jet stream south ?    There is a high pressure over the artic that has been trying to break out and move south but it is coming up against the active low pressure system situated south of iceland.  If the jet could move south, this would put the storms' on a more southerly track and allow pressure to rise North of the UK  

glenogle
01 January 2014 17:27:16

It surprises me how some members appear to relish these very wet & stormy conditions for the sake of it staying mild. We really could do with high pressure ridging in from somewhere whether it be Atlantic or Scandinavia I don't care as long as these damaging systems cease at some point soon.

Originally Posted by: White Meadows 


O/T but i love the wet and stormy conditions.  Temperature has nothing to do with it (maybe it does for some).  It is the extremes/variability of it all that i like.  Was out for a walk in the pissing rain earlier and seen for the first time the amount of damage done by the recent storms to the forestry plantations.  Quite astounding tbh and much more severe than i had anticipated from my fleeting glimpses from afar when driving.  Glad i stayed to the path and never went for the shortcut throught the plantation that i thought about earlier.


UserPostedImage LLTNP 105m asl 
Whether Idle
01 January 2014 17:37:22

http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-0-240.png?12  Still very different to ECM , expect to see ECM to change in a couple of hours Should also add different from the earlier GFS run, HP to the NE looking to stay away

Originally Posted by: JACKO4EVER 

Angry zonal wet and windy. Don't bet against this for quite some time!

Originally Posted by: Gooner 


Agreed, its looking like the pattern is proving hard to shift; which is hardly a surprise. The ECM will be interesting this evening, as will be its ensembles.


Dover, 5m asl. Half a mile from the south coast.
nouska
01 January 2014 17:49:43


http://weerwoord.be/includes/forum_read.php?id=1930965&tid=1930902  sorry, no caps shift as right hand in plaster.

Originally Posted by: Whether Idle 

Very useful charts thanks. 06z op really was a massive outlier!


Well knock me down with a feather



the problem this time round is that there isn't any of the usual consistency in the modelling - the last 3 years were fairly smooth in progressing the warming through the timeline. the Asian warming shown two weeks ago has now verified for example.


the 12Z GFS has the warming where the ECM showed it a couple of days ago -  http://i.imgur.com/Dt2WdEw.gif


the run from yesterday  http://i.imgur.com/W5w0aQo.gif


this volatility between runs and models may continue for a while as that is one mighty cold vortex to deal with.


 


 

Gooner
01 January 2014 17:55:55


http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-0-240.png?12  Still very different to ECM , expect to see ECM to change in a couple of hours Should also add different from the earlier GFS run, HP to the NE looking to stay away

Originally Posted by: Whether Idle 

Angry zonal wet and windy. Don't bet against this for quite some time!

Originally Posted by: JACKO4EVER 


Agreed, its looking like the pattern is proving hard to shift; which is hardly a surprise. The ECM will be interesting this evening, as will be its ensembles.


Originally Posted by: Gooner 


Don't expect the ECM240 to look like the earlier version.......................I don't think you do for one minute


Remember anything after T120 is really Just For Fun



Marcus
Banbury
North Oxfordshire
378 feet A S L


Retron
01 January 2014 18:07:50



http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/gfs/runs/2014010112/gfsnh-0-240.png?12  Still very different to ECM , expect to see ECM to change in a couple of hours Should also add different from the earlier GFS run, HP to the NE looking to stay away

Originally Posted by: Gooner 

Angry zonal wet and windy. Don't bet against this for quite some time!

Originally Posted by: Whether Idle 


Agreed, its looking like the pattern is proving hard to shift; which is hardly a surprise. The ECM will be interesting this evening, as will be its ensembles.


Originally Posted by: JACKO4EVER 


Don't expect the ECM240 to look like the earlier version.......................I don't think you do for one minute


Originally Posted by: Gooner 


I, on the other hand, wouldn't be at all surprised to see it looking more blocked than GFS. A substantial number of ensemble members this morning went for blocking of some shape or form. Note that that's not necessarily cold blocking, but I'd take any form of high (pressure) at the moment... these storms are quite draining!


GEFS is flip-flopping around like a stranded fish today, which is usually a sign that Something's Up.


Leysdown, north Kent
KevBrads1
01 January 2014 18:18:31
Can I dispell the myth that once zonality is set in, it is hard to shift? It depends on whether the conditions will allow it to shift. Zonality will last as long as those conditions that favour it last. Sometimes, it is just a week, sometimes it could be nearly 3 months ala autumn 2000.

If you know how long zonality will last then you can tell me how long a piece of string is.
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