HERE IS MY LATEST ANALYSIS USING DATA SUPPLIED BY THE NWP OUTPUT COVERING 5 OF THE WORLDS MOST POWERFUL WEATHER COMPUTERS ISSUED AT 09:00 ON SUNDAY FEB 21ST 2016
THE CURRENT GENERAL SITUATION A mild Westerly flow covers the South of the UK while a cold westerly flow covers Scotland and Northern Ireland. Separating the two is a slow moving frontal trough oscillating North and South over Central Britain.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn001.gif
CURRENT SNOW FORECAST AND FREEZING LEVEL OVER THE UK The freezing level across the UK currently sees the level at 10000ft over Southernmost England and 2000ft across Scotland where some snowfall is likely across the higher ground in the form of showers.
http://www.snow-forecast.com/maps/dynamic/uk
http://www.natice.noaa.gov/pub/ims/ims_gif/DATA/cursnow.gif
MODELS-2 WEEK HEADLINE Some rain or showers at times with snow over hills. Temperatures mostly near or somewhat below average.
THE GFS JET STREAM FORECAST The Jet Stream is shown to trough strongly to lie well to the South of the UK by the end of the coming week in association with Low pressure there. Later in the period there is some suggestion of the flow migrating back North towards crossing West to East across the UK in Week 2.
http://www.netweather.tv/index.cgi?action=jetstream
GFS OPERATIONAL The GFS Operational Run today shows the UK heading for a shift to generally rather cold conditions as the current Westerly flow weakens in the days ahead at the same time as rather colder air seeps slowly South to all areas from Scotland over the next 48hrs. Thereafter winds will strengthen from the east or NE for the first time this season and bring cold and raw conditions with rain and sleet at times with snow over the hills especially towards the South and East, Then in the second week a slow return of West or NW winds and changeable conditions is shown with rain at times and snow at times on hills of the North.
GFS CONTROL RUN The Control Run today shows a similar theme to the Operational Run with this weeks colder conditions gradually returning back to less cold and changeable conditions with Atlantic westerlies through Week 2.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn1441.gif
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rtavn3841.gif
http://www.meteociel.fr/modeles/gefs_cartes.php?code=0&ech=144&mode=0&carte=0
http://www.meteociel.fr/modeles/gefs_cartes.php?code=0&ech=384&mode=0&carte=0
GFS ENSEMBLE DAY 14 DATA The GFS Clusters today show a lot of marginality between them ranging from a slight bias in favour of High pressure lying to the South in two weeks time but with many other options too none of which look particularly troublesome in terms of cold or any other severe weather type.
http://www.weatheronline.co.uk/cgi-bin/expertcharts?LANG=en&MENU=0000000000&CONT=euro&MODELL=gefs&MODELLTYP=2&BASE=-&VAR=cpre&HH=372&ZOOM=0&ARCHIV=0&RES=0&WMO=&PERIOD=
UKMO The UKMO model this morning shows quite a quiet week to come on the while as pressure becomes quite slack over the UK as it gently falls in response to Low pressure slipping SE to the West of the UK by next weekend. Colder air will slowly become established across the UK through the week with some frosts and rain or sleet later following the wintry showers across the North and East beforehand.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rukm1441.gif
THE FAX CHARTS The Fax Charts today supports the theme of the raw data with the UK lying in nomansland weather-wise this week as no real pressure system has overall control of the UK weather. The main theme though supports colder and fair conditions with just coastal wintry showers through the middle section of the week before approaching fronts from the Low pressure to the West threaten the SW by next weekend.
http://www.weathercharts.org/ukmomslp.htm#t120
GEM GEM too shows the UK slowly slipping into colder conditions overall as the current pressure pattern is reversed by the end of this week with the current westerly flow becoming slack over the coming days and then reverses to an Easterly flow by next weekend with some rain or sleet at times across the South from next weekend with a raw wind and cloudy skies.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rgem2401.gif
NAVGEM NAVGEM is quite gentle on conditions across the UK over the next week with slack pressure over us and major pressure systems staying off shore from the UK. The current mildness over the South will be replaced by colder air over the coming days but largely dry and bright weather will prevail through the week though a few coastal wintry showers and cloudier spells in the South with a little rain or perhaps sleet seem possible at times.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Rnvg1681.gif
ECM ECM this morning follows the theme of slack pressure developing across the UK through the coming week and continuing on this run well into the second week too. In weather terms although details are elusive the theme would suggest rather chilly and benign weather on most days with temperatures certainly declining away from current levels in the South. With no major Low pressure systems making landfall across the UK rainfall will be patchy and unevenly distributed and with temperatures lower than of late some snow or sleet is likely over hills but unlikely to be disruptive or bothersome for most away from the highest ground.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Recm2401.gif
ECM 10 DAY MEAN The 10 day mean chart today is made up from a lot of different options most of which show rather cold air across the UK with some showing a chilly Easterly flow while others hold the majority of members in a NW flow with some showers and Low pressure to the East or NE and higher pressure towards the SW. The confidence on the viewpoint shown by the Mean chart this morning is low.
http://www.wetterzentrale.de/pics/Reem2401.gif
NOTABLE TRENDS & CHANGES FROM PREVIOUS RUNS The theme is for a rather quiet and benign period of weather to develop across the UK this week lasting for some time.
31 DAY HISTORICAL VERIFICATION STATS FOR GFS, UKMO & ECM The verification Statistics of GFS, UKMO and ECM show at 24 hours ECM ahead at 99.6 pts with UKMO at 99.5 pts and GFS at 99.4 pts. At 3 days ECM is leading with 97.7 pts to UKMO's 97.2 pts while GFS lags behind at 96.6 pts. At 5 days ECM leads with 92.1 pts to UKMO at 90.0 pts and GFS at 88.6 pts. Then at 8 Days ECM has the leading spot from GFS with 71.9 pts to 66.3 pts. Finally at Day 10 GFS leads today at 53.7 pts to ECM's 53.6 pts.
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day1_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day3_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day5_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day8_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/STATS_vsdb/allmodel/daily/cor/cor_day10_PMSL_MSL_G2NHX.png
MY THOUGHTS In the couple days since my last report the models seem to have developed some clarification in what is quite a complex pattern synoptically over the next week or two. In sequential terms what we have currently is a sharp contrast North to South across the UK separated by a wavering front across Northern England. To the North of it the Westerly flow brings wintry showers and cold conditions while to the South of it dull and drizzly but very mild weather continues for another day or so. Then the front moves gently South clearing the South on Tuesday with quiet and rather cold conditions developing countrywide for many areas for the middle section of the week with some coastal wintry showers confined to the North and East while frosts at night could become widespread. Things complicate later in the week and through the second week as Low pressure is progged to move South of the UK by next weekend and while this would normally suggest a very cold period across the UK at this time of year no seriously cold air is available to tap into so instead it looks likely that the weather will just stay rather cold and in places dull and raw with rain or sleet at times and perhaps snow over the hills. It may equally prove that the North stays bright and cold with night frosts through this period before the general theme of a slow return to Atlantic West or NW winds seem probable through the second week with rain at times especially in the North with snow on hills still likely and temperatures back to average or slightly below. So there it is nothing too dramatic to report on the weather over the UK in the coming couple of weeks and while very mild weather is unlikely no desperately cold weather looks probable either though with better synoptics than recently that support cold I suppose there is always the chance of a surprise wintry event for someone.
Next Update Monday February 22nd 2016 from 09:00
Martin G
Kilmersdon Radstock Bath Somerset