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Rob K
07 January 2020 16:29:34
Never mind crystal balls, I've checked the CFS and northern blocking sets in by the start of February.
http://modeles.meteociel.fr/modeles/cfs/runs/2020010706/run1m/cfs-2-594.png?06 

Don't panic!
Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
Rob K
07 January 2020 16:34:08


 this westerly driven pattern is something the models always seem to cope very well with. 


Originally Posted by: Northern Sky 


I often hear this but is it actually true? To my mind the models have changed quite a lot, from a fairly dry HP-dominated pattern to a rather wet and stormy pattern. It's just that people don't hyper-analyse the models when they show a zonal pattern in the way they do when a potential cold snap is on the cards and a 200-mile shift can be everything.


I think the models have been just as variable as ever, but not many people care if the HP is centred over Geneva, or Bern...


Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
doctormog
07 January 2020 16:36:00
Every year people write off weeks of weather in advance. Sometimes their guesses are correct sometimes their guesses are incorrect.

So far today things look like continuing the mobile outlook. From significantly above average in the north today (and very windy) to below average by tomorrow (although still milder further south). After that the Atlantic Express continues with the unsettled conditions the most noteworthy thing (and a lack of prolonged cold).
Devonian
07 January 2020 16:41:45

Every year people write off weeks of weather in advance. Sometimes their guesses are correct sometimes their guesses are incorrect.

So far today things look like continuing the mobile outlook. From significantly above average in the north today (and very windy) to below average by tomorrow (although still milder further south). After that the Atlantic Express continues with the unsettled conditions the most noteworthy thing (and a lack of prolonged cold).

Originally Posted by: doctormog 


Yup, no one can be sure what will happen with the weather beyond a few days into the future. And that means precisely that - those who say 'oh but it might turn cold' know no more than those who say (as I'm inclined to) that we wont see a long spell of below average temperatures this winter.


But, once a 'Bartlett' (or similar) gets established I suspect it is going to be more 'blocky' than a easterly or northerly because its an extreme form of 'averageness' not a reversal of normal, prevailing, winds.


IMO.


 

Rob K
07 January 2020 16:44:46

This Thursday and next Tuesday are both looking very wet across the south. Clearly GFS hasn't done very well with the westerly pattern, because until recently it was looking like a largely dry picture on the ensembles. Plenty of snow forecast for the western Highlands too over the coming week or so.


Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
doctormog
07 January 2020 16:45:00
“Might” indicates probability “won’t” suggests certainty. The reality is cold or mind beyond s week or so, we don’t know more than U.K.-climate and experience-based hunches. Such guesswork/educated guesswork is fine but it’s nit model output discussion as the models cannot reliable predict at the range being discussed. Perhaps hinches are more for another thread?
Devonian
07 January 2020 16:51:06

“Might” indicates probability “won’t” suggests certainty. The reality is cold or mind beyond s week or so, we don’t know more than U.K.-climate and experience-based hunches. Such guesswork/educated guesswork is fine but it’s nit model output discussion as the models cannot reliable predict at the range being discussed. Perhaps hinches are more for another thread?

Originally Posted by: doctormog 


I'm 'inclined' to say it wont  - that's probable certainty


But, yes, I for one would be entirely happy if model discussion was restricted to t144 or similar.

Rob K
07 January 2020 16:54:26

This site shows plots of snow cover for various European countries compared to average. http://zoz.cbk.waw.pl/snieg/en/


It's pretty depressing.


Netherlands: no snow at all yet:



Poland: only a couple of brief falls that have rapidly melted:



Even Greece is running well below average:



Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
ballamar
07 January 2020 17:04:50
Again indications of high pressure in later GFS will cold stagnant air
roadrunnerajn
07 January 2020 17:08:26
Off topic ... but 34 years to this very day Tuesday 07th January 1986 most of southern and central England was in the midst of a snow storm.... 😑
Germoe, part of the breakaway Celtic Republic.
briggsy6
07 January 2020 17:33:36

Fascinating. I thought Feb '86 was the cold month that year.


Location: Uxbridge
idj20
07 January 2020 17:36:53

It is almost certain that the Atlantic will go into overdrive next week - which is as per the norm for this time of year but is worth hoping for it to be relatively short lived before high heights to our south start to edge towards the UK again. 


Folkestone Harbour. 
Retron
07 January 2020 17:43:46


Fascinating. I thought Feb '86 was the cold month that year.


Originally Posted by: briggsy6 


It was. Back when we actually had easterlies it wasn't unusual to have two or more snow events a winter! Crazy, huh?


(Some of the major events in the past had one or more smaller cold and/or snowy events preceding them, or as my mum used to say "it practices first" - a saying which held up to the turn of the millennium at least.)


Not much sign of that being tested any time soon, though, although the 12z GFS does build a significant high in the vicinity of the UK at the end of the run. If we can't get cold and snowy, a nice area of high pressure settling things down would be a good alternative!


 


Leysdown, north Kent
Rob K
07 January 2020 17:48:27


 


It was. Back when we actually had easterlies it wasn't unusual to have two or more snow events a winter! Crazy, huh?


(Some of the major events in the past had one or more smaller cold and/or snowy events preceding them, or as my mum used to say "it practices first" - a saying which held up to the turn of the millennium at least.)


 


Originally Posted by: Retron 


The Jan 2010 snow event I posted about a couple of days ago had a couple of "practice runs" just before Christmas in 2009, with two separate snowfalls on Dec 19 and Dec 22, going by my photos.


Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
doctormog
07 January 2020 17:51:58
Just for fun (and based on the current GFS run) for here

Current 500-1000hPa thickness = 557dam! and this time tomorrow, 527dam.

Current t850hPa 8°C and this time tomorrow -7°C.

While the latter values are just typically winter values the sudden change is quite remarkable.
Brian Gaze
07 January 2020 18:01:27


 


It was. Back when we actually had easterlies it wasn't unusual to have two or more snow events a winter! Crazy, huh?


(Some of the major events in the past had one or more smaller cold and/or snowy events preceding them, or as my mum used to say "it practices first" - a saying which held up to the turn of the millennium at least.)


Not much sign of that being tested any time soon, though, although the 12z GFS does build a significant high in the vicinity of the UK at the end of the run. If we can't get cold and snowy, a nice area of high pressure settling things down would be a good alternative!


 


Originally Posted by: Retron 


 I expected 2 or 3 proper snow events in most winters during the 80s. 


Brian Gaze
Berkhamsted
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tallyho_83
07 January 2020 18:21:05


 


January could be milder /warmer than November our Autumn month. How ironic that would be?


Originally Posted by: tallyho_83 


 


There is one glimmer of hope would be that the models have been unreliable as we all know - many models last year went for a blocked cold February and we had the warmest daytime max ever recorded and warmest Feb, furthermore the Models went for a milder than average Autumn 2019 and it turned out colder than average esp in October 2019 when the CET had an anomaly of -0.6c below average and November 2019 had an anomaly of -0.3c below average. The models were correct in predicting it wetter than average but the forecast was for it to be milder and it turned out colder than average moreso - when I was in Budapest between 10th and 17th November for my birthday this was the scene less than 20 miles from Exeter:


https://www.cornwalllive.com/news/heavy-snow-fall-devon-live-3534924


Off topic I know but relevant because no seasonal model outputs went for a colder than average October or November. 


 


Home Location - Kellands Lane, Okehampton, Devon (200m ASL)
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David M Porter
07 January 2020 18:33:35


 


 


There is one glimmer of hope would be that the models have been unreliable as we all know - many models last year went for a blocked cold February and we had the warmest daytime max ever recorded and warmest Feb, furthermore the Models went for a milder than average Autumn 2019 and it turned out colder than average esp in October 2019 when the CET had an anomaly of -0.6c below average and November 2019 had an anomaly of -0.3c below average. The models were correct in predicting it wetter than average but the forecast was for it to be milder and it turned out colder than average moreso - when I was in Budapest between 10th and 17th November for my birthday this was the scene less than 20 miles from Exeter:


https://www.cornwalllive.com/news/heavy-snow-fall-devon-live-3534924


Off topic I know but relevant because no seasonal model outputs went for a colder than average October or November. 


 


Originally Posted by: tallyho_83 


Was it though? I know it finished as one of the mildest Februaries on record but from what I remember reading afterwards, it still finished behind the likes of 1998 and 1990 (and maybe even 2002) in terms of the final CET value.


Lenzie, Glasgow

"Let us not take ourselves too seriously. None of us has a monopoly on wisdom, and we must always be ready to listen and respect other points of view."- Queen Elizabeth II 1926-2022
fairweather
07 January 2020 18:51:27


 


I totally agree with that Gavin. The only point I am trying to make to Kieren and others is that while the model output looks very poor for cold fans as things stand at this moment in time, given it is still only 7th January we are still some way off from entering what I would call "last chance saloon" territory for this current winter season.


I mentioned 2005 earlier as it was during the early weeks of that year that I first began following the model output regularly. I seem to recall that the opening month or so of the 04/05 winter was just as poor for cold fans as the current winter has been, and during the first week or so of January there was little if any indication from the models of any real change to cold. However, late on in January and things began to change. We had a spell of HP dominated weather which began in late January and continued into the early days of February. Towards the end of February we then had a cold easterly spell which brought snow to some areas, although it was nothing on the scale of what happened during the same period in 2018.


If we were now in early-mid February with the current pattern still in place, then I would be more inclined to agree with Kieren. But I repeat, this is only 7th January, not 7th February or even later than that.


Originally Posted by: David M Porter 


I think you would make a better case if saying from the 21st of January rather than from "it's still only 7th Jan". That is biasing things the other way. There is such a strong signal for mild up  till the 21st. The first 2/3 of this winter will be mild. February may not be.


S.Essex, 42m ASL
fairweather
07 January 2020 18:52:54


 


I totally agree with that Gavin. The only point I am trying to make to Kieren and others is that while the model output looks very poor for cold fans as things stand at this moment in time, given it is still only 7th January we are still some way off from entering what I would call "last chance saloon" territory for this current winter season.


I mentioned 2005 earlier as it was during the early weeks of that year that I first began following the model output regularly. I seem to recall that the opening month or so of the 04/05 winter was just as poor for cold fans as the current winter has been, and during the first week or so of January there was little if any indication from the models of any real change to cold. However, late on in January and things began to change. We had a spell of HP dominated weather which began in late January and continued into the early days of February. Towards the end of February we then had a cold easterly spell which brought snow to some areas, although it was nothing on the scale of what happened during the same period in 2018.


If we were now in early-mid February with the current pattern still in place, then I would be more inclined to agree with Kieren. But I repeat, this is only 7th January, not 7th February or even later than that.


Originally Posted by: David M Porter 


S.Essex, 42m ASL
Rob K
07 January 2020 18:55:36


 


Was it though? I know it finished as one of the mildest Februaries on record but from what I remember reading afterwards, it still finished behind the likes of 1998 and 1990 (and maybe even 2002) in terms of the final CET value.


Originally Posted by: David M Porter 


Feb 2019 wasn't even in the top 10 mildest CET Februaries. It was joint 15th: https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/hadobs/hadcet/mly_cet_mean_sort.txt


 


Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
Polar Low
07 January 2020 18:58:45

Any idea what the uk record swing in a day is?


Word record is 103 degrees in a day believe it or not according to google


#


The greatest temperature change in 24 hours occurred in Loma on January 15, 1972. The temperature rose exactly 103 degrees, from -54 degrees Fahrenheit to 49 degrees. This is the world record for a 24—hour temperature change


 


 


Just for fun (and based on the current GFS run) for here

Current 500-1000hPa thickness = 557dam! and this time tomorrow, 527dam.

Current t850hPa 8°C and this time tomorrow -7°C.

While the latter values are just typically winter values the sudden change is quite remarkable.

Originally Posted by: doctormog 

fairweather
07 January 2020 18:59:52


 


 I expected 2 or 3 proper snow events in most winters during the 80s. 


Originally Posted by: Brian Gaze 


Further to that we would get 2 or 3 short lived proper snow events of a couple of days during what were considered then mild winters. Retron, who is much younger than me, will tell you about snow showers most winters in Kent.  They would register as snowmageddon now!


S.Essex, 42m ASL
Rob K
07 January 2020 19:04:28


Any idea what the uk record swing in a day is?


Word record is 103 degrees in a day believe it or not according to google


#


The greatest temperature change in 24 hours occurred in Loma on January 15, 1972. The temperature rose exactly 103 degrees, from -54 degrees Fahrenheit to 49 degrees. This is the world record for a 24—hour temperature change


 


 


 


Originally Posted by: Polar Low 


I do happen to know this because I posted an article only the other day that mentioned it in passing.


https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/j.1477-8696.1997.tb06294.x


 


A dramatic rise in temperature took place across Scotland during the late morning and early afternoon of 30 December as the intensely cold stagnant air trapped in valley inversions was swept away by the freshening south-easterly breeze. At Altnaharra the air temperature rose from -21.2 degC at 1200GMT to just -1.0 degC at 1500GMT, a rise of 20.2 degC in three hours. At 1400GMT the wind was 310deg 3kn, but an hour later it was 110deg 6kn. The east-southeasterly breeze continued to pick up during the afternoon (140deg 15kn at 2100GMT), and the temperature had reached 0 degC by 2000 GMT. The severe cold spell was over. To complete a remarkable spell of weather, by 0900GMT the following morning the temperature had reached 2.1degC, showing a daily range for the climatological day 30 December of 29.3 degC. This is the highest 'daily' range of temperature on record for any site in the British Isles.


 


A range of 29.3C (52.7F), from -27.2C to +2.1C on Dec 30 1995 in Altnaharra.


Although it counts as a single day for climatological purposes, in fact the -27.2C was soon after midnight on Dec 30, while the +2.1C was recorded just before 9am on Dec 31, and the overnight maximum "thrown back" to the following day. Although looking at the graph on that article, the temperature had reached about +1C by midnight, so the range on the actual day of December 30 (midnight to midnight) would be very nearly as high, at about 28C.


 


Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
Polar Low
07 January 2020 19:09:34

Thanks Rob




 


I do happen to know this because I posted an article only the other day that mentioned it in passing.


https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/j.1477-8696.1997.tb06294.x


 


A dramatic rise in temperature took place across Scotland during the late morning and early afternoon of 30 December as the intensely cold stagnant air trapped in valley inversions was swept away by the freshening south-easterly breeze. At Altnaharra the air temperature rose from -21.2 degC at 1200GMT to just -1.0 degC at 1500GMT, a rise of 20.2 degC in three hours. At 1400GMT the wind was 310deg 3kn, but an hour later it was 110deg 6kn. The east-southeasterly breeze continued to pick up during the afternoon (140deg 15kn at 2100GMT), and the temperature had reached 0 degC by 2000 GMT. The severe cold spell was over. To complete a remarkable spell of weather, by 0900GMT the following morning the temperature had reached 2.1degC, showing a daily range for the climatological day 30 December of 29.3 degC. This is the highest 'daily' range of temperature on record for any site in the British Isles.


 


A range of 29.3C (52.7F), from -27.2C to +2.1C on Dec 30 1995 in Altnaharra.


Although it counts as a single day for climatological purposes, in fact the -27.2C was soon after midnight on Dec 30, while the +2.1C was recorded just before 9am on Dec 31, and the overnight maximum "thrown back" to the following day. Although looking at the graph on that article, the temperature had reached about +1C by midnight, so the range on the actual day of December 30 (midnight to midnight) would be very nearly as high, at about 28C.


 


Originally Posted by: Rob K 

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